If somebody is convicted of multiple DUIs in Sacramento, California, they are facing mandatory jail time as well as probation classes and an ignition interlock device in Los Angeles County. A first-time DUI does not include mandatory jail time in most cases. However, a second-time DUI does, and the way to get around the mandatory jail time is to avoid a second DUI conviction. If somebody gets a second DUI, the minimum jail time according to state law is 96 hours. The jail time on a second offense goes from 96 hours up to a maximum of one year. If someone were to be convicted of a third DUI, the mandatory minimum jail time is 120 days.
If convicted of driving under the influence (DUI) in California, the penalties you’ll face depend on a number of circumstances. The facts of the case and characteristics of the offender—often categorized as “aggravating and mitigating factors”—normally come into play whether the conviction results from a plea bargain or jury verdict. But the maximum and minimum penalties a judge can impose are set by statute. In large part, these allowable sentencing ranges depend on the number of prior DUI convictions the defendant has.
In California, a DUI generally counts as a prior conviction for ten years. So, a DUI that occurred more than ten years ago disappears for purposes of determining whether a current DUI is a second or subsequent offense.
When a defendant is convicted of driving under the influence in California for the first time, the potential penalties are as follows: Informal (otherwise known as "summary") probation for three to five years, Up to six months in county jail, Between $390-$1,000 in fines, A three- or nine-month court-approved alcohol and/or drug education program (AB541 class), The judge may order that the defendant install an IID in his/her car for six months.
The consequences of a second California DUI conviction within ten years include: Three to five years of summary probation, A minimum of 96 hours to a maximum of one year in county jail, Between $390-$1,000 in fines, Completion of an 18-month or 30-month court-approved California DUI school, and Mandatory IID installation for one year, during which time the defendant can drive anywhere; otherwise, the DMV will suspend the defendant's license for two years that may be converted to a restricted license after one year.
Fines range from $390 to $1,000, but a variety of fees and “penalty assessments” will significantly increase the amount the offender actually pays. Penalties for a third DUI in California also include three to five years of probation, an 18-month DUI school, and a three-year license suspension.
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